Nursing best question
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Overview
Sure, here are 50 one-liner questions about the digestive system with answers:
1. **What is the primary function of the digestive system?**
- To break down food and absorb nutrients.
2. **Where does digestion begin in the human body?**
- In the mouth.
3. **What enzyme in saliva breaks down starches?**
- Amylase.
4. **What is the role of the esophagus in digestion?**
- To transport food from the mouth to the stomach.
5. **What is the function of the stomach in digestion?**
- To break down food using acid and enzymes.
6. **Which acid is produced by the stomach to aid digestion?**
- Hydrochloric acid (HCl).
7. **What is the semi-liquid mixture of partially digested food and gastric juices called?**
- Chyme.
8. **What is the primary function of the small intestine?**
- Absorption of nutrients.
9. **What are the three sections of the small intestine?**
- Duodenum, jejunum, and ileum.
10. **Which organ produces bile?**
- The liver.
11. **Where is bile stored and concentrated?**
- In the gallbladder.
12. **What is the role of bile in digestion?**
- To emulsify fats.
13. **Which organ produces digestive enzymes and bicarbonate?**
- The pancreas.
14. **What is the function of pancreatic enzymes?**
- To break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
15. **What is the primary function of the large intestine?**
- To absorb water and form feces.
16. **What are the main sections of the large intestine?**
- Cecum, colon, rectum, and anus.
17. **What is the appendix attached to?**
- The cecum.
18. **What is the function of the rectum?**
- To store feces before elimination.
19. **Which part of the digestive system is responsible for nutrient absorption?**
- The small intestine.
20. **What are villi and where are they found?**
- Finger-like projections in the small intestine that increase surface area for absorption.
21. **What is peristalsis?**
- The wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract.
22. **Which nutrient begins to be digested in the mouth?**
- Carbohydrates.
23. **What is the role of the epiglottis during swallowing?**
- To prevent food from entering the trachea.
24. **Which part of the digestive system is primarily involved in water absorption?**
- The large intestine.
25. **What is the primary component of feces?**
- Water and undigested food material.
26. **What is the term for the rhythmic contraction of muscles in the digestive tract?**
- Peristalsis.
27. **What is the main function of the liver in digestion?**
- To produce bile and process nutrients.
28. **Which part of the digestive system has the highest surface area for absorption?**
- The small intestine.
29. **How long is the average adult small intestine?**
- About 20 feet (6 meters).
30. **What is the function of the enzyme pepsin?**
- To break down proteins in the stomach.
31. **Which hormone stimulates the release of stomach acid?**
- Gastrin.
32. **What is the role of the large intestine's bacteria?**
- To help digest certain materials and produce vitamins.
33. **What is the term for the muscular valve that controls the release of stomach contents into the small intestine?**
- The pyloric sphincter.
34. **Which structure
Modules
Cataract Types
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